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Manufacturing system modeling and performance evaluation based on improved stochastic statechart

ZHANG Guojun, HE Jiabing, ZHU Haiping, CHEN Xuan

《机械工程前沿(英文)》 2007年 第2卷 第4期   页码 453-458 doi: 10.1007/s11465-007-0078-7

摘要: Stochastic statecharts are widely used in modeling systems. Considering that the comparability between different subsystems can streamline the modeling process, a stochastic statechart is improved by using the abstract sub-system and general system chart to express the comparability and integrity of a stochastic statechart respectively. Per formance data can be obtained by using a continuous-time Markov chain, which is transformed from a manufacturing system model described by the improved stochastic statechart. The case study shows that the improved stochastic statechart can effectively simplify the modeling and performance evaluation process and the results are useful to the configuration and optimization of a manufacturing system.

关键词: performance evaluation     different     configuration     improved     continuous-time    

Discrete-event stochastic systems with correlated inputs: Modeling and performance evaluation

《工程管理前沿(英文)》 2022年 第9卷 第2期   页码 214-220 doi: 10.1007/s42524-022-0192-6

摘要: In the majority of the previous works on discrete-event stochastic systems, they have been assumed to have independent input processes. However, in many applications, these input processes can be highly correlated. Furthermore, the performance measures of the systems with correlated inputs can be significantly different from those with independent inputs. In this paper, we provide an overview on some commonly used methods for modeling correlated input processes, and we discuss the difficulties and possible future research topics in the study of discrete-event stochastic systems with correlated inputs.

关键词: discrete-event stochastic system     correlated input     performance evaluation    

Numerical modeling and performance evaluation of passive convergence-permeable reactive barrier (PC-PRB

《环境科学与工程前沿(英文)》 2023年 第17卷 第11期 doi: 10.1007/s11783-023-1731-z

摘要:

● A 2D finite-element solute transport model, PRB-Trans, is developed.

关键词: Passive convergence-permeable reactive barrier     Numerical modeling     Hydraulic behavior assessment     Pollutant treatment performance evaluation     Influential factors analysis    

A total torque index for dynamic performance evaluation of a radial symmetric six-legged robot

Kejia LI, Xilun DING, Marco CECCARELL

《机械工程前沿(英文)》 2012年 第7卷 第2期   页码 219-230 doi: 10.1007/s11465-012-0320-9

摘要:

This article focuses on the dynamic index and performance of a radial symmetric six-legged robot. At first the structure of the robot is described in brief and its inverse kinematics is presented. Then the dynamic model is formulated as based on the Lagrange equations. A novel index of total torque is proposed by considering the posture of the supporting legs. The new index can be used to optimize the leg’s structure and operation for consuming minimum power and avoiding unstable postures of the robot. A characterization of the proposed six-legged robot is obtained by a parametric analysis of robot performance through simulation using the presented dynamic model. Main influences are outlined as well as the usefulness of the proposed performance index.

关键词: six-legged robots     dynamic modeling     performance index    

Carbon performance evaluation model from the perspective of circular economy—The case of Chinese thermal

Zhifang ZHOU, Jinhao LIU, Huixiang ZENG, Mengmeng XU, Shihui LI

《工程管理前沿(英文)》 2022年 第9卷 第2期   页码 297-311 doi: 10.1007/s42524-020-0143-z

摘要: Carbon emission reduction is the only way to alleviate environmental problems, such as global warming. Effective evaluation of carbon performance can help enterprises to carry out energy saving and emission reduction activities to a certain extent and promote sustainable development. This paper constructs a carbon performance evaluation index system that includes the four dimensions of carbon resource (energy) input, cycle, output, and carbon management by incorporating the principles of circular economy and the theory of resource value circulation from the perspective of the flow trajectory of carbon-containing resources in the circulation of enterprises combined with the production characteristics of thermoelectric enterprises. Subsequently, combined with the case study, this paper discusses the scientific and practical nature of the system and provides another way of thinking for carbon performance evaluation of micro-enterprises in other industries. This paper expands the application boundary of matter–element model and supplements the literature of carbon performance, which has certain theoretical and practical significance.

关键词: circular economy     carbon performance     comprehensive evaluation     thermal power enterprise    

A new performance evaluation method and its application in fin-tube surface design of small diameter

Jufang FAN, Weikun DING, Zhigeng WU, Yaling HE, Wenquan TAO, Yongxin ZHENG, Yifeng GAO, Ji SONG

《能源前沿(英文)》 2011年 第5卷 第1期   页码 59-68 doi: 10.1007/s11708-010-0132-8

摘要: In this paper, a simple yet efficient performance comparison method is proposed based on the assumptions of constant properties and identical frontal area. For this method, no correlations are required, and a small number of discrete data are sufficient. To illustrate the feasibility of the proposed approach, a new slotted fin with 4 mm tubes is designed to replace the original louvered fin with tubes of 7 mm. The orthogonal design method is adopted in the fin design to reduce the number of computational cases significantly, and yet a nearly optimum combination of major geometric factors can still be obtained. The reasonable parametric combination of 3 global parameters is obtained by analyzing the numerical results of 16 plain plate fins. Based on this result, 3 new slotted fins with different fin pitches are studied. The slotted fin with a fin pitch of 1.4 mm is recommended after considering the heat transfer, comprehensive performance, and cost of material and operation. The result shows that compared with the original louvered fin, the recommended fin not only increases the heat transfer rate by 2.2%, 22.5%, and 13.7% under an identical flow rate, identical pressure drop, and identical pumping power constraint, respectively, but also saves approximately 36% of the copper tube materials.

关键词: performance evaluation     orthogonal design     small-diameter tube    

模糊综合评判与数理统计知识结合的目标识别效果评估

李彦鹏,黎湘,王宏强,庄钊文

《中国工程科学》 2005年 第7卷 第3期   页码 64-68

摘要:

针对目标识别效果评估,利用数理统计知识确立了评估指标及测度方法。随后,使用模糊综合评判建立了一种开放的评估模型,该模型可以给出客观的、定量化的评估结果。最后,结合实测数据完成了仿真。

关键词: 数理统计     模糊综合评判     目标识别     效果评估    

Biotoxicity evaluation of zinc oxide nanoparticles on bacterial performance of activated sludge at COD

《环境科学与工程前沿(英文)》 2022年 第16卷 第2期 doi: 10.1007/s11783-021-1453-z

摘要:

• ZnO-NP disrupted metabolic/catabolic balance of bacteria by affecting DHA activity.

关键词: Granular sludge     Biotoxicity     Reactive oxygen species     Extracellular polymeric substances    

Hierarchical approach for fatigue cracking performance evaluation in asphalt pavements

Ibrahim ONIFADE, Yared DINEGDAE, Björn BIRGISSON

《结构与土木工程前沿(英文)》 2017年 第11卷 第3期   页码 257-269 doi: 10.1007/s11709-017-0410-1

摘要: In this paper, a hierarchical approach is proposed for the evaluation of fatigue cracking in asphalt concrete pavements considering three different levels of complexities in the representation of the material behaviour, design parameters characterization and the determination of the pavement response as well as damage computation. Based on the developed hierarchical approach, three damage computation levels are identified and proposed. The levels of fatigue damage analysis provides pavement engineers a variety of tools that can be used for pavement analysis depending on the availability of data, required level of prediction accuracy and computational power at their disposal. The hierarchical approach also provides a systematic approach for the understanding of the fundamental mechanisms of pavement deterioration, the elimination of the empiricism associated with pavement design today and the transition towards the use of sound principles of mechanics in pavement analysis and design.

关键词: fatigue cracking     energy based     crack initiation     mechanistic approach     pavement analysis    

建设项目协调管理绩效评价

郭峰,刘慧

《中国工程科学》 2011年 第13卷 第8期   页码 97-102

摘要:

文章将功能系数法与广泛应用于管理评价的逻辑框架法进行综合运用,认为项目及组织的可持续发展是建设项目协调管理的最高境界,从目标协调管理绩效、组织协调管理绩效、利益相关方协调管理绩效及项目和组织可持续发展性4个方面建立了建设项目协调管理绩效评价指标体系,并给出各指标的计算方法,运用功能系数法计算建设项目协调管理绩效综合评价功能系数,从而有效量化了对建设项目协调管理绩效的综合评价。最后,通过算例研究,验证了指标体系构建方法及各指标计算方法的可行性,这个方法可以有效地衡量协调管理的功能。

关键词: 建设项目协调管理     绩效评价指标体系     功能系数法    

基于平衡记分卡的连锁经营企业绩效评价研究

曹杰,曹国,何建敏

《中国工程科学》 2008年 第10卷 第4期   页码 90-96

摘要:

以平衡记分卡(BSC)为基础,从BSC的财务、客户、内部经营过程以及学习与成长等方面,设计了连锁经营企业的绩效考核指标体系与模糊综合评判模型,克服了传统评价体系的不足,有利于从成长的角度全面评价连锁企业绩效。

关键词: 平衡记分卡     连锁经营     绩效评价     模糊综合评价    

西部交通科技项目绩效评价体系研究及系统设计初探

赵杰华,康厚荣

《中国工程科学》 2008年 第10卷 第12期   页码 73-78

摘要:

在明确交通科技项目实施流程的基础上,站在后评价视角分析项目的社会经济效益,制订出一套相对完善的项目评价标准,同时应用Microsoft Visual Basic 6.0和Access 2003搭建系统框架,充分实现交通科技项目评价的科学性、有效性、合理性,促进决策过程的程序化、科学化。

关键词: 西部交通科技项目     绩效评价     后评价指标体系    

Reflections on the system of evaluation of gene-edited livestock

Ziyao FAN, Tianwen WU, Kui WU, Yulian MU, Kui LI

《农业科学与工程前沿(英文)》 2020年 第7卷 第2期   页码 211-217 doi: 10.15302/J-FASE-2019303

摘要:

The rapid development of biotechnology has provided a greater understanding of the biological functions of major candidate genes that have important functions regarding economic traits, and new materials for livestock breeding have been obtained through gene editing (GE) and embryo manipulation with the purpose of improving quality and output and reducing the costs and risk of disease. Public concerns, particularly over safety risks and production performance, must be addressed. Evaluation is the most important component of the regulation of gene-edited livestock and is a crucial guarantee of public safety before the marketing of gene-edited animal products. Here, the system of evaluation of gene-edited livestock is discussed in terms of public safety and production performance. The search for safe and ethical applications in the GE of livestock, a case-by-case evaluation strategy, and classification and simplification are used in order to promote a more efficient, objective, comprehensive and operable evaluation system.

关键词: evaluation     gene editing     livestock     performance     safety    

玻璃隔墙防火性能评估研究

张庆文,张和平,杨昀,姚斌,杨健鹏

《中国工程科学》 2005年 第7卷 第12期   页码 83-87

摘要:

玻璃隔墙在现代大型建筑中的大量使用给建筑防火设计、审查和验收带来了挑战;分析了传统防火设计规范中对于玻璃隔墙的规定,总结了其优点和不足之处,并引入性能化防火设计的方法,对玻璃隔墙的防火性能进行评估研究;给出了玻璃隔墙的防火性能指标和传热计算的方法,结合某会展中心的具体案例对玻璃隔墙防火性能评估方法进行了阐述。评估结果可为玻璃隔墙防火设计、审核和验收工作提供依据。

关键词: 玻璃隔墙     防火     性能化     评估    

立体偏转测量系统几何参数的性能分析与评价 Article

徐永佳, 高峰, 蒋向前

《工程(英文)》 2018年 第4卷 第6期   页码 806-815 doi: 10.1016/j.eng.2018.10.007

摘要:

本文提出了一种新颖的几何参数分析方法,以提高立体偏转系统的测量精度。立体偏转测量可用于获得自由曲面的三维形貌信息。基于立体偏转测量的测量系统通常由条纹显示屏、主相机和参考相机组成。立体偏转测量系统组件的布置对于实现高精度测量十分重要。本文分析和评估了立体偏转测量系统的4个几何参数:主相机与被测物体表面之间的距离、主相机光线与被测表面法线之间的角度、条纹显示屏与被测物体之间的距离,以及主相机和参考相机之间的角度。本文通过模拟和实验数据对这些几何参数对测量精度的影响进行了验证。实验结果证实了这些参数对测量精度的影响。基于本文所提出的分析方法,一个立体偏转系统被搭建并且被用于测量一个标准的凹面镜。通过与凹面镜的给定表面参数进行比较,该系统的全局测量精度可达154.2 nm。

关键词: 光学测量     误差分析     立体偏转测量     三维形貌测量     性能评估     模拟    

标题 作者 时间 类型 操作

Manufacturing system modeling and performance evaluation based on improved stochastic statechart

ZHANG Guojun, HE Jiabing, ZHU Haiping, CHEN Xuan

期刊论文

Discrete-event stochastic systems with correlated inputs: Modeling and performance evaluation

期刊论文

Numerical modeling and performance evaluation of passive convergence-permeable reactive barrier (PC-PRB

期刊论文

A total torque index for dynamic performance evaluation of a radial symmetric six-legged robot

Kejia LI, Xilun DING, Marco CECCARELL

期刊论文

Carbon performance evaluation model from the perspective of circular economy—The case of Chinese thermal

Zhifang ZHOU, Jinhao LIU, Huixiang ZENG, Mengmeng XU, Shihui LI

期刊论文

A new performance evaluation method and its application in fin-tube surface design of small diameter

Jufang FAN, Weikun DING, Zhigeng WU, Yaling HE, Wenquan TAO, Yongxin ZHENG, Yifeng GAO, Ji SONG

期刊论文

模糊综合评判与数理统计知识结合的目标识别效果评估

李彦鹏,黎湘,王宏强,庄钊文

期刊论文

Biotoxicity evaluation of zinc oxide nanoparticles on bacterial performance of activated sludge at COD

期刊论文

Hierarchical approach for fatigue cracking performance evaluation in asphalt pavements

Ibrahim ONIFADE, Yared DINEGDAE, Björn BIRGISSON

期刊论文

建设项目协调管理绩效评价

郭峰,刘慧

期刊论文

基于平衡记分卡的连锁经营企业绩效评价研究

曹杰,曹国,何建敏

期刊论文

西部交通科技项目绩效评价体系研究及系统设计初探

赵杰华,康厚荣

期刊论文

Reflections on the system of evaluation of gene-edited livestock

Ziyao FAN, Tianwen WU, Kui WU, Yulian MU, Kui LI

期刊论文

玻璃隔墙防火性能评估研究

张庆文,张和平,杨昀,姚斌,杨健鹏

期刊论文

立体偏转测量系统几何参数的性能分析与评价

徐永佳, 高峰, 蒋向前

期刊论文